How-to

Already race with a Garmin, COROS or Suunto? Bring your races into Sail Tactician

You don't need to change watches to get a proper debrief. Export the FIT or GPX file your watch already records and Sail Tactician turns it into a coached race.

We make Sail Tactician, one of the apps in this guide, so we have a stake in the answer. We don't accept free products or payment for placement, and we say where something else is the better buy. Details of other products are from their makers and retailers unless we say we've used them. How we write these

The short version

What you need
An iPhone with Sail Tactician, and the race your watch already recorded, exported as a FIT, GPX or TCX file.
What it costs
Nothing to import. Importing works on the free tier. Pro unlocks the live tactical tools and your whole history.
What you get
Your track replayed on a map, every tack and gybe found and measured, port vs starboard, upwind vs downwind, a polar of the angles you actually sailed, and — once you give it a wind and a windward mark — the Coach's ranked debrief.
Best file to use
FIT, recorded at one point per second if your watch lets you choose.

Why bother

If you race with a Garmin, a COROS, a Suunto or a Polar, your watch has been quietly recording every race you've sailed: a GPS point every second or so, your speed, often your heart rate. And then the app it syncs to shows you a squiggle on a map, a pace graph, and the calories you burned — because to Garmin Connect or Strava a race is just another run.

That track holds far more than that. Every tack and gybe is in it, and how much speed each one cost. So is the angle you sailed on each tack, how long you spent on port versus starboard, how far you sailed past the layline, and whether you got off the line at pace. Sail Tactician reads the file your watch already makes and works all of that out. You don't need to change watches, buy anything, or race with a phone.

What works with what

Recorded onExport asWhere you export itExtras that come across
Garmin (quatix, fenix, Forerunner…)FIT (in a .zip)Garmin Connect website, or the watch over USBHeart rate
COROSFITCOROS appHeart rate
SuuntoFITSuunto appHeart rate
PolarFITPolar Flow websiteHeart rate
WahooFITWahoo appHeart rate
Google Pixel Watch / FitbitTCXGoogle Health / Fitbit appHeart rate
Apple Watch Workout appFIT or GPXA helper app such as HealthFitHeart rate
Strava (any device)Original file or GPXstrava.comDepends on the device
Vakaros AtlasVKXVakaros Connect appThe gun, both start-line ends, the wind
Velocitek SpeedPuck / ProStartGPXVelocitek's online converter—
SailmonGPXSailmon—
Instrument logs (NMEA 0183)NMEA text logYour logger or plotterWind from MWD sentences

Sail Tactician also reads CSV, and a .zip holding any of these. Speed and course are worked out from the track whenever a file doesn't carry them, which most watch exports don't.

Getting the file off your watch

One pattern catches people out: most brands only export from their website, not their phone app. On an iPhone, Safari works fine for the website ones — the file lands in Files, and you open it from there.

Garmin

  1. In Safari, sign in at connect.garmin.com and open the activity. (The Garmin Connect phone app can't export files.)
  2. Open the gear or ⋯ menu and choose Export Original.
  3. You'll get a .zip. Leave it zipped — Sail Tactician opens the zip itself.

No account? Plug the watch into a computer; the files are in its GARMIN/Activity folder, named by date. On a Mac, most recent Garmins need a free tool such as OpenMTP to see them.

Set your Garmin to "Every Second". Garmin's default Smart recording only writes a point when your course or speed changes, which can leave several seconds between points on a steady leg. Sail Tactician fills those gaps so tacks and average speed still come out right — and says so under the map — but Data Recording → Every Second times each tack most precisely. It's in the watch's system settings; the exact menu varies by model.

COROS

  1. In the COROS app, open the activity.
  2. Tap ⋯ → Export Data → FIT.
  3. Choose Sail Tactician from the share sheet, or save to Files.

Suunto

  1. In the Suunto app, open the workout and tap ⋯.
  2. Choose FIT. Avoid GPX (route) — it has no timestamps, so there's nothing to analyse.

Polar

  1. Sign in at flow.polar.com, open Diary and click the session.
  2. Use the Export menu and choose FIT.

Apple Watch (Apple's Workout app)

If you record races with Apple's own Workout app rather than a sailing app, the Health app has no way to export a single workout. A helper app does it: HealthFit ($6.99, no account) or RunGap export a workout as FIT or GPX. Check first that the workout has a route on its map in the Fitness app — without GPS there's nothing to import. Or skip the step entirely and record with Sail Tactician on the watch, which also gives you the countdown and start line.

Strava

Strava only exports from its website: open your activity on strava.com, open ⋯ and choose Export Original (usually the FIT file your device uploaded) or Export GPX. Original is better. You can only export your own activities.

Vakaros, Velocitek and Sailmon

Importing it

On your iPhone, either:

Bring the same activity in twice and you get one race, not two — the app recognises it. A file that doesn't name its race is titled after the file. You can import a whole season in one go: select many files, or a .zip of them.

Finishing the race: boat, wind and mark

A fitness watch records where you went, not why. So an imported race opens with a Complete this session card listing what the file couldn't say:

The mark is the important one. Placing it gives the race a wind worked out from the start to the mark, which is far more reliable than guessing the wind from a track, and it switches on laylines, the tacking cone for each beat, and the Coach's beat findings. If you know the gun time, trim the race so the numbers cover the race rather than the pre-start.

Sail Tactician's Coach card on iPhone, ranking findings from a race by the seconds they cost
The Coach ranks what cost you most — the same debrief for an imported race as for one recorded in the app.

What a fitness watch can't tell us

Importing from other devices is in beta, and we'd rather you knew its limits up front:

We've tested the importer against real files from Garmin, COROS, Suunto and Strava, including some deliberately damaged ones, but few of those were sailing races. Every imported race carries a BETA note with a Report a problem button. If a number looks wrong, tell us which watch made the file — that's how this comes out of beta.

Want the start too?

The bit an import can't give you

Importing gets you the debrief. What it can't add is what happened before the gun: the countdown, the line pings, distance to the line and time to burn, and the start analysis that judges your start against that line. For that, race with Sail Tactician on an Apple Watch or a mounted iPhone — see the best sailing watches if you're weighing that up. Or keep your Garmin on your wrist and the phone in the cockpit, and get both.

Questions

Do I need Sail Tactician Pro to import races?

No. Importing and exporting work on the free tier.

Can I import races from an Android phone or a Garmin directly?

The file needs to reach an iPhone, since Sail Tactician runs on iPhone and Apple Watch. Export it from Garmin Connect, Strava or your watch's app, then AirDrop, email or save it to iCloud Drive and open it on the iPhone.

Will my heart rate come across?

Yes, from any format that carries it, which includes FIT files from Garmin, COROS, Suunto and Polar.

Can I import a whole season at once?

Yes. Select several files in the import picker, or import a .zip of them. Duplicates are skipped.

Can I compare my imported race with a friend's?

Yes, if your friend records with Sail Tactician and shares the race with you. Open your imported race and choose Compare; it needs the two races to overlap in time by at least two minutes.

Sources

Export steps from the makers' help centres: Suunto FAQ "What type of files can I export", Polar "Export training sessions from Flow", Strava "Exporting your data", COROS support, Google Health "Export your activity", Velocitek VTK converter, Vakaros "Telemetry logging", Sailmon "How to download my data"; Garmin steps via TrainingPeaks help; HealthFit and RunGap App Store listings (accessed 6 Oct 2026). Sail Tactician behaviour from the in-app User Guide, version 3.2.

What changed

  • First published. Prices and specifications checked against makers' and retailers' sites.

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Start line, wind shifts and VMG at a glance, and a coach in your pocket afterwards. Free to download for Apple Watch and iPhone, with the full debrief on your first five races.

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